Adaptive Crossfit

At Home Wheelchair Exercises: No Equipment and Kettlebells

Included in this post: Exercises you can do from home with NO Equipment. And where I would start if looking to begin getting equipment for the home.

So we are pretty much all on house arrest at this point. If you are NOT staying home for the large majority of your day, I sure hope you are a worker in one of the designated necessity businesses. If not, please stay home as much as possible. Moving onto training, what can you do at home with little to no equipment? And if you were to begin adding equipment, where to start?

Walks

While we are stuck at home, and cannot go anywhere much beyond picking up groceries, we are not deterred from being outside. Get out and wheel around. Wheeling outside is an amazing exercise physically and mentally. If you have any hills near where you live, thats a huge bonus as hill climbs are an incredible workout for us wheelers.

Home Equipment

As most can tell from any of my videos I have a very robust garage gym, complete with an EliteFTS full power rack, adjustable bench, multiple barbells, dip bars, rings, 500lbs of plates, dumbells and kettlebells. But what if you don’t have this kind of setup? I do not expect anyone to go out and spend 1-3k on building out a garage gym. If you do have the money, and the space, and enjoy working out as much as I do I would recommend seriously considering the investment at some point. The convenience is priceless to me. And the gym memberships savings alone will get recouped over time.

Financial Savings

A good gym membership runs around $100 per month. In many cities it can be much higher than that. I have been training at home, with NO gym membership for over 3 years now. That equates to a financial savings of $4000.

Time Savings

From a time standpoint, nearly every gym I have been a part of was around 15-20 minutes from my home. I was typically going to the gym 4 times a week, minimum. Using conservative estimates this equates to 40 months, 4 weeks a month, 4 trips a week. 640 trips to the gym. Times that by the 30 to 40 minutes of time the round trip to and from the gym would take 19200 to 25600 minutes. Just using the low end of that estimate, 20000 minutes, and I have saved 333 hours, or 14 days of my life NOT having to travel to the gym.

I can safely say building out my garage gym was one of the best decisions I have EVER made in my life! Certainly a top 5 decision over the last handful of years.

But forget all that, what can you do with nothing, and where would I start if I were to buy some equipment now?

No Equipment

If you have absolutley NO equipment and you want to get more exercise in than just going for walks or climbing hills, you still have options.

Pushups

This would be strength exercise number 1 for any wheeler with no equipment. I prefer to do these with my legs up on a bed to about the knees, while my body is on the floor. This results in a variation of Incline Bench Presses and there are limitless variations on how you can do set or rep schemes. Try to do 100 pushups in as little time as possible. Or set a clock to X minutes, and try to do as many pushups in that time. Then in the next workout try to beat either of these.

You can also do pushup variations with your hands close together, forming a diamond, for a variation of close grip bench presses. Either of these variations are simply amazing.

YWTs

Search the internet for this one might be the easiest. It is a Joe Defranco staple exercise for someone with limited or no equipment. While the Pushup is amazing for a pushing exercise, someone with no equipment will struggle to find adequate back exercises. This exercise involves laying face down on a flat surface and lifting your arms off the ground in a Y formation, then a W, then a T and holding for several seconds in each pose. This will work over your entire upper back and is much tougher than it sounds.

Stability Exercises

There are numerous things can you do from the floor, out of your chair as well. Just getting in and out of your chair is a great overall exercise and something all wheelers should be practicing more often. I am included in that. Going from the floor to your chair without any assistance from another person or another object to push off of is a great total upper body exercise.

Laying on the floor and pushing yourself up to be on your hands and knees is also a great exercise for stability. And another thing I need as well. Doing russain twists while seated on the floor, without any weight, can be beneficial.

Broomstick Rows

Take two regular chairs (dining room or folding), lay a broom across it. Then position yourself on the ground between the chair and under the broom on your back. Now you can do inverted rows by grabbing the broom and pulling yourself to the broom.

The options with NO equipment really depends on your creativity, if you have no idea whatsoever what to do I would be happy to help, just direct message me at @wheelchairfit on instagram.

Other miscellaneous exercises:

  • Chair Holds: Raise your self up in the chair and hold for 30, 60, 90, etc seconds.

  • Floor crawls: Crazy good exercise, better to have carpet.

  • Loaded Backpack: Load a backpack with books for weight, to do a bunch of weighted exercises.

Equipment Starting Point

If you are interested in purchasing some equipment, but don’t know where to start. And you want the most bang for your buck with taking up as little space as possible my answer is very simple. Kettlebells.

Kettlebells

Kettlebells can provide a full body workout that can be done anywhere. Whether it is strength or conditioning Kettlebells are the answer. Plus they look cool!

The list of exercises for wheelers is vast:

  • Rows

  • Cleans

  • Shoulder Press

  • Floor Press

  • Curl Variations

  • Tricep Extensions

  • Swings

  • Pull Overs

  • KB Situps

  • Clean and Press

  • Swing and Press

  • Deadlifts

  • Power Snatch

Onnit Kettlebell Options

The most flexible at home strength and conditioning option available is kettlebells. Great for Strength workouts, Conditioning, WODs, etc. They come in various sizes/weights and if you are looking to build out a home gym, this would be among the first low cost options to start with.

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Onnit Primal Kettlebells

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Onnit Kettlebell Sets

Wheelchair Cardio: The SkiErg

Concept 2 SkiErg

I just received my Concept 2 SkiErg this week. And after only a couple days I am addicted. The cardio options for wheelers can be a bit limited. I’ve mentioned in other posts that Handcycling is among the best options out there, which I participate heavily. But after that the options get limited in a hurry. We can just simply wheel, which is akin to walking or jogging. To step that up a notch, we can wheel up hills, which is a fantastic workout. But to be honest, as pure cardio options these are extremely boring. I take my dogs for a walk or walk to the beach with my wife as a recreational active recovery activity. It is not a hardcore energy system enhancer. We can also use indoor Hand Peddled Bikes but a lot of these are junk. And really good ones cost way too much for not having any competitive benefit, which I drill into below. We can do Battle Ropes which I find to be among the very best low cost option out there, but again, there is no competitive aspect to these so monotony can set in.

Check out SkiErgs search Ski Erg

Why The SkiErg?

As mentioned above, the options for cardio for wheelers is extremely limited as most are geared towards the use of one’s legs. Rowing can be utilized by wheelers, but you are pulling hard against your gravity and nearly pulling yourself out of your wheelchair. The range of motion is also extremely limited with the rowers as they are geared towards pushing off with your legs and then performing the pull. So the rower can work, but its not ideal, in my opinion.

The SkiErg lets you use gravity in your favor as you pull down and a bit behind you. There is no risk whatsoever of pulling yourself out of the chair. And the SkiErg is meant to primarily target the upper body, which is ideal for wheelers. I had been looking at the SkiErgs for a while but never pulled the trigger as I had never had the opportunity to try one out. However a Private Facebook Group I am a part of, Virtual Peers for Paras and Quads, had made a post about adding a SkiErg to their gym. Based on Erik Kondo’s recommendation, plus supporting recommendations for numerous group members, I bit the bullet and ordered one.

Competitive Benefit

One amazing benefit of the SkiErg is you can get plugged into the Concept2 challenges and training log. You can create a profile and begin recording workouts in your log. You can then select workouts you want ranked and they will then get ranked. Whats even better is there already exists Adaptive divisions so you are competing against peers and not against able bodied crossfit all stars. This is an AWESOME benefit for wheelers as there is nothing really like this out there beyond actual handcycle races.

Wheeler Recommended

I will provide more info and a review in the future once I have had a few weeks on the machine. But for wheelers I would already highly recommend. The workout variety is great and the competitive aspect is a nice wrinkle. I have no idea if I am any good at it yet but I don’t really care. My time is hovering around 3:14 per 500 meters, but hopefully will go down as time goes on. I just completed a 5000meter workout and feel amazing. A similar “runners high” that I get from going outside on my handcycle.

Purchase a Ski Erg

If you are interested in a Concept 2 SkiErg, shop now at Rogue Below!

Shop Now Rogue Fitness
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Today’s 5000m SkiErg Workout